Erika Molteni, Katia Colombo1, Elena Beretta, Susanna Galbiati2, Liane Dos Santos Canas3, Marc Modat3, Sandra Strazzer
09:00 - 09:15 | Wed 24 Jul | M5 - Level 3 | WeA16.3
Severe Disorders of Consciousness (DoC) are generally caused by brain trauma, anoxia or stroke, and result in conditions ranging from coma to the confused-agitated state. Prognostic decision is difficult to achieve during the first year after injury, especially in the pediatric cases. Nevertheless, prognosis crucially informs rehabilitation decision and family expectations. We compared four multi-class machine learning classification approaches for the prognostic decision in pediatric DoC. We identified domains of a neurobehavioral assessment tool, Level of Cognitive Functioning Assessment Scale, mostly contributing to decision in a cohort of 124 cases. We showed the possibility to generalize to new admitted pediatric cases, thus paving the way for real employment of machine learning classifiers as an assistive tool to prognostic decision in clinics.