Contactless Robotic Micromanipulation in Air Using a Magneto-Acoustic System

Omid Youssefi1, Eric Diller1

  • 1University of Toronto

Details

11:45 - 11:57 | Mon 20 May | Room 517c | MoA2.6

Session: Award Session I

Abstract

Precise and dexterous handling of micrometer to millimeter-scale objects are the two key and challenging factors for mincromanipualtion, especially in the fields of biotechnology where delicate microcomponents can be easily damaged by contact during handling. Many complex microrobotic techniques, scaling from fully autonomous to teleoperated, have been developed to address the limitations individually. However, a scalable, reliable, and versatile method which can be applied to a wide range of applications is not present. This work uniquely combines the advantages of magnetic and acoustic micromanipulation methods to achieve three-dimensional, contactless, and semi-autonomous micromanipulation, with potential for full automation, for use in microassembly applications. Solid and liquid materials, with sizes less than 3 mm (down to 300 m), are handled in a cylindrical workspace of 30 mm in height and 4 mm in diameter using acoustic levitation while an externally applied magnetic field controls the orientation of magnetically active components. A maximum vertical positioning RMSE of 1.5% of parts length was observed. This paper presents the concept, design, characterization, and modeling of the new method, along with a demonstration of a typical assembly process.