Multiplexed Detection of Infectious Diseases with Microfluidic Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification and a Smartphone

Fu Sun1, Weili Chen2, Hojeong Yu2, Akid Ornob1, Ryan Brisbin3, Anurup Ganguli1, Vinay Vemuri1, Piotr Strzebonski1, Guangzhe Cui1, Karen Allen1, Smit Desai1, Weiran Lin1, David Nash, David Hirschberg3, Ian Brooks2, Rashid Bashir4, Brian Cunningham5

  • 1University of illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • 2University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • 3University of Washington Tacoma
  • 4Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • 5University of Illinois

Details

09:45 - 10:00 | Wed 8 Nov | Room F1-F2 | WAT4.2

Session: Technical Session Track 4

Abstract

New tools are needed to enable rapid detection, identification, and reporting of infectious viral and microbial pathogens in a wide variety of point-of-care applications that impact human and animal health. We report the design, construction, and characterization of a platform for multiplexed analysis of disease-specific DNA sequences that utilizes a smartphone camera as the sensor in conjunction with a handheld instrument that interfaces the phone with a silicon-based microfluidic chip. Utilizing specific nucleic acid sequences for four equine respiratory pathogens as representative examples, we demonstrated the ability of the system to use a single 15-μL droplet of test sample to perform selective positive/negative determination of target sequences, including integrated experimental controls, in approximately 30 minutes. The system achieves detection limits comparable to those obtained by laboratory-based methods and instruments.