Mobile Robot Companion for Walking Training of Stroke Patients in Clinical Post-Stroke Rehabilitation

Horst-Michael Gross1, Sibylle Meyer2, Andrea Scheidig3, Markus Eisenbach1, Steffen Mueller1, Thanh Quang Trinh1, Tim Wengefeld1, Andreas Bley4, Christian Martin4, Christa Fricke2

  • 1Ilmenau University of Technology
  • 2SIBIS Institute for Social Research Berlin
  • 3Ilmenau Technical University
  • 4MetraLabs GmbH

Details

11:55 - 12:00 | Tue 30 May | Room 4613/4713 | TUB8.6

Session: Human-Robot Interaction 1

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel robot-based approach to the stroke rehabilitation scenario, in which a mobile robot companion accompanies stroke patients during their walking self-training. This assistance enables them to move freely in the clinic practicing both their mobility and spatial orientation skills. Based on a set of questions for systematic evaluating the autonomy and practicability of assistive robots and a three-stage approach in conducting function and user tests in the clinical setting, we present the results of user trials performed with N=30 stroke patients in a stroke rehabilitation center between 4/2015 and 3/2016. This allowed us to make an honest inventory of the strengths and weaknesses of the developed robot companion and its already achieved practicability for clinical use. The results of the user studies show that patients and fellow patients were very open-minded and accepted the robotic coach. The robot motivated them for independent training and leaving their room, despite severe consequences of stroke (lower limbs paralysis, speech/language problems, loss of orientation, depression), provided a very self-determined training regime, and encouraged them to expand the radius of their training in the clinic.