Estimation of Arterio-Venous Access Blood Flow in Hemodialysis Patients using Video Image Processing Technique

Fansan Zhu1, Schantel Williams1, Hannah Putnam1, Israel Campos1, Jie Ma1, Camille Johnson2, Franz Kappel3, Peter Kotanko1

  • 1Renal Research Institute
  • 2Renal Rsearch Institute
  • 3University of Graz

Details

08:45 - 09:00 | Wed 17 Aug | Fantasia N | WeAT10.4

Session: Cardiovascular Diagnostic Systems and Technologies

Abstract

Assessment of arterio-venous fistula (AVF) blood flow (ABF) is vital in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Currently, no non-invasive and contact-free technique is available to accurately measure ABF in routine clinical practice. In this study, we developed a novel approach using video image processing (VIP) to measure the change in optic flow in the skin. We the tested the hypothesis that the change in optical flow, expressed as the change in pixels between consecutive frames, is related to ABF. We recorded AVF videos in 40 HD patients using a digital camera and processed them by VIP technique. We then compared the actual ABF as measured by routine online clearance (ABF-OLC) and the amplitude (AMP) of optical flow. Technical and procedural errors rendered VIP invalid in 13 patients. In the remaining 27 patients the optical flow AMP was significantly lower in patients with low (